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How the WBO Meldonium ruling allowed Janibek Alimkhanuly to retain his title

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Janibek trains in the gym for a big middlweight title defense

The WBO confirmed that middleweight champion Janibek Alimkhanuly tested positive for the banned substance Meldonium and issued a one-year suspension without stripping him of his title.

Meldonium, also sold as Mildronate, is a cardiovascular drug developed in Latvia and commonly prescribed in parts of Eastern Europe to treat heart disease by improving circulation and aerobic capacity.

The substance was added to List of banned substances of the World Anti-Doping Agency in 2016, after evidence showed it could boost endurance, recovery and oxygen utilization in athletes.

The resolution of the World Championship Committee states that the unfavorable analytical results were confirmed in both “A” and “B” samples in accordance with the VADA protocol.

The suspension is retroactive to December 2, 2025, the date of official notification of the unfavorable review.

Confirmed results of samples A and B

The ruling sets a clear timetable. Sample “A” collected on November 15, 2025 gave an unfavorable analytical result for Meldonium.

The “B” sample was opened on January 8, 2026, at a WADA-accredited laboratory, and the next day confirmation was received that it had also tested positive, matching the initial result.

Strict responsibility and powers of the WBO

The Committee invokes its authority under WBO regulations to impose discipline in the event that a participant tests positive for an illegal or performance-enhancing substance and the adverse results are confirmed by VADA and supported by WADA-accredited laboratory documentation.

The resolution also builds on strict liability, clarifying that intent or fault is not required when the presence of a prohibited substance is confirmed in an athlete’s body.

Mikey Williams

Suspension imposed, title not released

After reviewing the procedural history, including the Show Cause notices and written submissions by the Alimkhanuly Team, the Commission ordered a one-year suspension retroactive to December 2, 2025.

Because the conditions attach to reinstatement and continued recognition as a champion, Alimkhanuly must undergo comprehensive, year-long random testing under a WADA-certified anti-doping program, the results of which are certified and reported directly to the WBO.

He must also complete a mandatory anti-doping education program. The ruling states that all costs related to testing and education are to be covered by the player.

Most importantly, the resolution acknowledged that consideration had been given to vacating the WBO middleweight title.

Instead, the Committee opted for suspension, leaving Alimkhanuly recognized as champion during the ban period.

Interim title ordered, mandatory fight upon return

To keep the division moving, the WBO allowed an interim middleweight title fight between its two top contenders.

The resolution states that once his suspension expires, Alimkhanuly must immediately face the interim champion to end his interim status.

No indirect attacks are allowed.

The WBO also notes that its process operates independently of any separate government or federal proceedings related to the same matter.

WBO resolution regarding Janibek's middleweight title

A decision that will be debated

This is where the WBO will take heat.

Alimkhanuly had previously denied any wrongdoing when news of the adverse findings first broke.

“I will always support neat sport. You better know that. You also know that I promote neat sport. I am surprised to read this news. VADA has been analyzed for the first time and found everything clear. I have not made any changes to my vitamins or diet.”

“I don’t understand why this happened with the second test, we have asked for a reconsideration. We are waiting for answers!”

These comments were submitted before the WBO approved the B sample and issued its final decision.

The ruling confirms the presence of a prohibited substance in both samples and establishes strict liability, which holds the athlete liable regardless of how the substance entered the body.

On this basis alone, some will argue that removing the title would be the clearest example to set.

At the same time, doping cases are rarely decided in the court of public opinion. Players may dispute the circumstances, and proving deliberate intent is often arduous, even when the rules do not require it.

The WBO appears to have chosen a middle ground: a tough suspension with stringent compliance requirements, while refraining from vacating the belt.

Either way, the decision now shapes the middleweight division for next year, with an interim champion crowned and a mandatory fight awaiting Alimkhanuly once his suspension ends.


About the author

Phil Jay is the editor-in-chief of World Boxing News (WBN) and a boxing veteran with over 15 years of experience. Read the full biography.

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Naoya Inoue Receives Title Shot Opportunity in New Division After Champions Fifth Consecutive Stoppage

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"Naoya Inoue Receives Title Shot Opportunity in New Division After Champion's Fifth Consecutive Stoppage"

Naoya Inoue is eyeing up a move into the featherweight division, with each of the reigning 126lb champions seemingly keen to secure a lucrative shot at the pound-for-pound king. Now, after scoring a fifth consecutive win inside of the distance, one featherweight ruler has publicly called for a clash with the Japanese sensation.

Inoue has issued a March deadline to Jesse ‘Bam’ Rodriguez as hype around their potential match-up continues to first build and then be dampened by a possible collapse, as Rodriguez toys with the idea of remaining at bantamweight or challenging for the undisputed super-bantamweight throne.

Regardless, it is believed that Inoue will make his move into the featherweight division next year, with current world champions; Angelo Leo (IBF), Bruce Carrington (WBC), Brandon Figueroa (WBA) and Rafael Espinoza (WBO), each jostling to be selected as the man that Inoue wishes to challenge.

On Saturday, Espinoza managed a fifth straight knockout win in as many outings since becoming a world champion and during the aftermath of his victory over Ricardo Blandon, ‘Divino’ unveiled his plans to either unify or take on Inoue, on the DAZN broadcast.

“The truth is, I want to unify. I want a unification fight. I want to be able to say I’m the best featherweight, and also wait for that big fight with Inoue. That would be a dream. My biggest dream is to become one of the pound-for-pound best. That’s what I want, and that’s what I’m going to pursue.”

Inoue’s move to featherweight hinges on Rodriguez’s next move, but it is expected that the pair will collide in Marchbefore the Japanese superstar ventures up to what he has declared will be the highest and final weight-class of his career.

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Terence Crawfords Interim Champion Eyes Canelo Showdown After Mbilli Victory

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"Terence Crawford's Interim Champion Eyes Canelo Showdown After Mbilli Victory"

Canelo Alvarez got his hands on the WBC super-middleweight title once again as he dethroned Christian Mbilli on Saturday night, and now the reigning WBC Interim champion has revealed his keenness to take on the Mexican superstar.

Alvarez lost his undisputed title to Terence Crawford last September, whilst Christian Mbilli defended his WBC Interim title in a draw against Lester Martinez in the co-main event.

When Crawford retired from the sport and relinquished his titles, Mbilli was elevated to full world champion and an immediate target was placed on his back, with Canelo eager to regain his title – which he did with a unanimous decision win on Saturday.

Meanwhile, Martinez – who is trained by Crawford coach Brian McIntyre and has sparred the pound-for-pound great on many occasions – has since been named as the WBC Interim champion and has defended that belt with triumphs over Immanuwel Aleem and Luka Plantic during 2026.

Following Canelo’s win over Mbilli, Martinez told Izquierdazo Boxeo that it is his ‘dream’ to take on the four-division world champion in a bid for the full WBC super-middleweight crown.

“My dream now is to fight Canelo because he is the champion.”

Alvarez is believed to have one fight left on his deal with Riyadh Season and is already being linked to a return to action in the spring.

Whilst Martinez will hope to soon be mandated as Alvarez’s opponent, David Benavidez famously had no such luck when pursuing a showdown with Canelo whilst he reigned as the WBC Interim titleholder.

Instead, Canelo is hoping to secure a mammoth rematch with Crawforddespite the American’s retirement.

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Exploring Who Can Challenge Canelo Alvarez at 168: Beyond Terence Crawford

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"Exploring Who Can Challenge Canelo Alvarez at 168: Beyond Terence Crawford"

On Halloween night, Canelo Alvarez defeated Christian Mbilli to become a three-time super-middleweight world champion, and now the question is: outside of Terence Crawford, can any other boxer defeat Canelo at 168?

When Christian Mbilli entered the ring to face Canelo Alvarez, a reasonable number of boxing pundits thought Mbilli was going to pull off the upset. Alvarez has a history of stamina issues, and many assumed Mbilli could take advantage.

The idea was for Mbilli to overwhelm Canelo with his high-volume punching, wear him down, take over in the later rounds, and win a close decision. Unfortunately for Mbilli, the bout didn’t go that way.

Canelo Alvarez was able to dictate the range and the pace of the fight. Canelo’s defense was sharp, his stamina was good, and on offense he dominated the action with skillful counterpunching and pinpoint accuracy.

Mbilli fought the wrong type of fight, as most of the bout took place at mid-range as opposed to close quarters. Mbilli gave Canelo too much respect, and on multiple occasions he looked confused.

Christian Mbilli was severely outclassed, and because of that, the fight looked like a glorified sparring session. As a result of the bout, Canelo Alvarez (64-3-2, 39 KOs) is the new WBC super-middleweight world champion.

The sport of boxing is based on levels, and on the night of October 31st, Canelo Alvarez proved he was levels above Christian Mbilli. Now fight fans are wondering: are any of the current top super-middleweights close to being on Canelo’s level?

Terence “Bud” Crawford defeated Canelo Alvarez with his skill set and his ring IQ. None of the top super-middleweights have a skill set compatible with Crawford’s, and none of them come close to Crawford when it comes to ring intelligence.

With that being said, one would ask, outside of a rematch with Crawford, what would be the ideal fight for Canelo at 168? If Terence Crawford can’t be convinced to come out of retirement, then Hamzah Sheeraz is probably the best candidate.

The former WBO world champion Hamzah Sheeraz is a 6-foot-3-inch super-middleweight who is skilled, and he can effectively fight from long range. On Halloween night, Sheeraz was ringside analyzing the fight.

Back in July 2025, Hamzah Sheeraz looked sharp as he stopped Edgar Berlanga in the 5th round. A year later, Sheeraz had a lackluster performance, as he scored a majority decision victory over Simon Zachenhuber.

Now Hamzah Sheeraz (24-0-1, 19 KOs) appears to be the frontrunner in regards to facing Canelo in 2027. If Sheeraz doesn’t get the match, then Canelo may choose to fight one of the other champions at 168.

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