Boxing History
The death of a private Sampson
Published
11 months agoon
Among the saddest experiences I had as a boxing historian, is the discovery of long forgotten competitions in which one of the heroes died at the hands of the opponent. Since the war, there have been many fatalities in the British rings, some with the participation of celebrated fighters, but fortunately they happen much less often than they used to be. In the first days of playing gloves, and then in the 1920s and 1930s, the game safety side was significantly omitted, and only one doctor usually participates in professional tournaments and medical for candidates, so today routine, unheard of. Judges often allowed boxers to be much more punished than today, and the general public, hardened both by the great war and a huge number of children dying at a youthful age, had a more bland approach to death in general. The boxer dying in the ring did not hit the headers in the way today. Recently, I came across the ancient Royal Marine postcard, a private sampson, whose name seemed particularly known to me. When I looked at him at my records, I saw that he had died in a competition at the cosmopolitan gymnasium in Plymouth in March 1914. I think it would be right to honor this unfortunate youthful man, saying what I know about his history.
William James Sampson was a member of the Royal Marine Lithe Infantry, and in the moment of his death he served on board HMS Majestic, a pre -anticipated battleship. RMLI produced many good professional boxers at that time and most of them often fought in “Cosmo”, because this celebrated ancient place was known by fans of the fight of this period. Sampson, from Taunton, had his first competition in February 1911 during service with the Navy. He was 26 at the time of his death. He had 14 professional competitions and each of them took place in Cosmo.
After losing the first three competitions that I can find for him, in December 1912 he led Dick Hillson from Plymouth. This was the first of a series of victories that would lead to his last two competitions, which were against one of the best men Plymouth at that time, youthful Lippo. In 1913, and the early part of 1914 Sampson was undefeated in eight competitions, and they saw how he passed from six runes to eight, then 10, and ultimately to 15-round at the summit of the bill.
On February 13, 1914, Sampson was adapted to Lippo in the first 15-rund. Sampson fought last week when he created a kind of surprise, knocking out the sailor Bob Savage in four rounds. He came as a very behind schedule substitute for Lippo, which was originally caused by the Frenchman, Auguste Dumas. Lippo was exceeding Sampson in class and few gave Marine a chance against him. The BN headline was: “Private Sampson creates a sensation” in the description of the fight against the game that Sampson established against Lippo. After the pair was exhausted in the ninth and forward in the points Sampson retired. Both were immediately adapted to a featherlight title in Western England, and three weeks later they met again. Sampson again fought with Lippo, raising him in the third, but he ran out of couple again. At 12. He suddenly fell on a canvas. He was transferred to his wardrobe, but he never regained consciousness. Private Sampson died the next afternoon. According to judge JT Hulls, Samppson led at the time of fall.
His ship, Majestic, lasted only a year longer, was torpedoed in Gallipoli with a loss of 49 accompanied by Sampson.
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Boxing History
Tommy Burns-Jack Johnson and Harry Mallin honored with plaques
Published
4 months agoon
November 3, 2025
IT says a lot about the social importance of boxing that monuments are being unveiled around the world in honor of the great boxers of the last over 100 years. The latest is a plaque commemorating the world heavyweight title fight between Tommy Burns and Jack Johnson. It stands on a footpath in Rushcutters Bay in Sydney, Australia, near the former Sydney Stadium where the 1908 fight took place.
Johnson chased Burns around the world to get the fight. As a black man in the early 20th century, he fought his greatest battle outside the ring, fighting against widespread racism, making securing a shot at the biggest prize in sports a monumental one.
Jack followed Tommy to London, where the latter engaged in several subtle fights, defeating outclassed Brits Gunner Moir and Jack Palmer. Upon arrival, Johnson visited Arthur “Peggy” Bettinson at the National Sporting Club in Covent Garden, and Peggy offered to arrange a world title fight between him and Burns for a fee of $12,500. Burns, however, found the offer ridiculously low and demanded $30,000 to defend against Johnson.
After destroying Wexford’s Jem Roche in the Dublin round, Tommy went to Paris for a few fights and Jack followed him. After knocking out London’s Jewey Smith and Australia’s Bill Squires in the French capital, Burns was tempted to travel to Australia for a rematch with Squires and a fight with another Australian, Bill Lang.
Australian promoter Hugh D. (“Huge Deal”) McIntosh paid Burns handsomely for these two simple defenses and began collecting the $30,000 Tommy was asking for to fight Johnson. Already funded, McIntosh wrote to Johnson in London and offered him $5,000 to challenge Burns for the world crown in Sydney. Even though Jack didn’t like having to accept one-sixth of what the champion was going to receive, the opportunity was too good to pass up.
They met on Boxing Day 1908 in an open-air stadium originally built for the Burns-Squires fight. Twenty thousand fans sat inside the stadium, while about 30,000 stayed outside, climbing trees or telegraph poles to catch a glimpse of the action. The event wowed the world – it was the first time a black man had fought for the world heavyweight crown – but it turned out to be a complete mismatch. In fact, the 5-foot-10, 167-pound Burns had no chance of beating his infinitely more qualified 6-foot-1, 200-pound opponent.
After a prolonged, one-sided beating, Tommy was saved from further punishment when the police stopped the fight in the 14th round. Johnson was declared the winner and the first black world heavyweight boxing champion. Although initially conceived as a short-lived structure, Sydney’s Rushcutters Bay Stadium was later enlarged and covered. It remained an iconic boxing and entertainment venue until its demolition in 1970.
Ten thousand miles away, another plaque was erected in Pimlico, London, honoring Olympic boxing champion Harry Mallin. It is set at Peel House, where Mallin spent most of his working life as a policeman. Arguably the greatest amateur in British history, Harry left the sport with an undefeated record after over 300 fights. He won Olympic gold medals in 1920 and 1924 and five straight ABA titles (1919-23).
After leaving the ring, Harry remained involved with boxing. He managed the British boxing teams at the 1936 and 1952 Olympics and was a life vice-president of the ABA. He served in the Metropolitan Police for five years above normal retirement age, retiring in 1952 with the rank of sergeant-instructor. The Harry Mallin plaque was exhibited by English Heritage last year, but for some reason it seems to have slipped by unnoticed. It is a worthy addition to the growing list of memorials to British boxing heroes.
Boxing History
On this day: Mike Tyson knocks out Michael Spinks in the round
Published
4 months agoon
November 2, 2025
These are the most famed 91 seconds in all of boxing, which took place on this day, Monday, June 1988. 31 years ago on this very day, the peak and seemingly unbeatable Mike Tyson faced a man who, in the opinion of a handful of good judges, was the only remaining fighter capable of testing him; maybe even beat him.
The fight, dubbed “Once and For All,” took place at a swanky hotel owned by a certain Donald Trump, The Trump Plaza. Everyone who was anyone was there – Muhammad Ali, Jack Nicholson, Warren Beatty, Sylvester Stallone and Madonna, to name just a handful of the celebrities in attendance – and the fight was the biggest cash-in in sports history at the time. Unfortunately, those who expected a great fight were disappointed.
Two undefeated fighters who had legitimate claims to the heavyweight throne – Tyson won the WBC/WBA and IBF belts, and Spinks won the lineal title after angering Larry Holmes in 1985 – finally faced each other. Tyson, who was only 21 years ancient (he turned 22 three days after the fight), had a record of 34-0 (30), while the 31-year-old Spinks was perfect with a record of 31-0 (21). Despite these adequate qualifications, the fight turned out to be a huge mismatch/anticlimax.
Spinks, a fighter Tyson admired as a teenager while watching him on TV, seemed completely uninterested in the fight as he climbed the ropes in Atlantic City. Much has been written about Spinks’ apparent fear and even fear of what was about to happen to him. He froze and Tyson sensed that his secretiveness had reached another of his victims. Tyson, who had many distractions outside the ring – chief among them the mess of his marriage to Robin Gives – didn’t let any of them bother him; in fact, he used chaos as additional fuel for his fire. He really wanted to hurt Spinks, and everyone has probably read the story about how Tyson, quite literally, was punching holes in his dressing room wall when Spinks’ manager, Butch Lewis, came in to check his gloves before the fight could start.
The fight was over in the blink of an eye. Tyson was smoking when he left the house and after just a minute he sent his fighter a nasty body shot; Spinks is forced to kneel on the ropes. When he rose, the former delicate heavyweight king, who had made history by becoming the first delicate heavyweight ruler to climb to the top and win heavyweight gold, was free from his misery. A sizzling left-right combination to the head knocked Spinks down, almost through the ropes and out of the ring. Spinks tried to get up but was completely gone and was taken down in just 91 seconds.
Tyson barely celebrated, even though millions of his fans did. Spinks later claimed that he “came to fight like I said” but had absolutely nothing to bother Tyson with. As it turned out, this was Tyson’s last truly great performance. He peaked at the age of almost 22, and although he held the undisputed heavyweight title for almost two years, his skills were very slowly eroded; finally to the point where a huge outsider in James Douglas was able to knock him out in 1990.
But that night against Spinks, Tyson’s defeat seemed almost impossible. Tyson had achieved everything he set out to do when he turned professional less than three and a half years earlier.
Boxing History
Ken Buchanan is the greatest British boxer of all time
Published
4 months agoon
November 2, 2025
AFTER my successful blogs informing you about the greatest warrior of all time, this week it’s the turn of the greatest British warrior of all time. I believe that man is Scottish legend Ken Buchanan.
As I said last week, it’s not about yesterday’s players beating today’s players or vice versa, it’s about what they did in their era against the best that were around, and Ken – I think – outshined them all.
I considered many great fighters, including John Conteh, Randolph Turpin, Ted Kid Lewis, Jack Kid Berg, Carl Froch, Joe Calzaghe, Howard Winstone, Jimmy Wilde and even Lennox Lewis, but none matched Buchanan as my all-time greatest British fighter.
I had the pleasure of fighting on the same list as Ken in 1969 (I say fight, my opponent was fighting, I was just practicing shooting). Ken was 23-0 when he fought for the British Lightweight title against Maurice Cullen. Buchanan won by knockout in the 11th round at the National Sporting Club in Mayfair in front of an all-male audience who were only allowed to cheer during the break between rounds.
He continued to defeat world-renowned fighters such as Angel Garcia, but tasted his first defeat when he lost a 15-round decision in Madrid to Miguel Velazquez, who went on to win the welterweight world title. He defeated Velasquez in a rematch, defeated Chris Fernandez and defended his British title against Brian Hudson.
That year he traveled again, this time to Puerto Rico, to challenge legendary Panamanian Ismael Laguna for the WBA lightweight title, whom he defeated by decision over 15 rounds in scorching heat. The WBA was not recognized by the British Boxing Board of Control at the time and he was unable to defend his title at home. Meanwhile, after 10 rounds at Madison Square Garden, he had determined that Denato Paduano would be ranked number one in the world, and in February the following year he defeated Rubén Navarro in Los Angeles for the WBC title, became the undisputed lightweight champion of the world, and was then allowed to defend in Great Britain. There, he knocked out Carlos Hernandez, the former welterweight world champion, before returning to Madison Square Garden for another unanimous decision over Ismael Laguna. Two fights (and wins) later, he returned to Novel York to defend his title against undefeated Roberto Duran. The legendary Panamanian won after a controversial hit and stop, but he always cited Buchanan as his toughest opponent – praise indeed.
The Scot has fought against the best in the world in places such as Puerto Rico, Panama, South Africa, Japan, Canada, Los Angeles and across Europe, fighting on five different continents. He fought at Madison Square Garden five times and won once, with Muhammad Ali as his main supporter. He was voted the best European fighter to ever fight in the USA. He was the only British fighter to ever win the American Boxing Writers’ Fighter of the Year, defeating the likes of Ali and Frazier that year. He was also inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame, voted BBC Sports Personality of the Year and awarded an MBE by Her Majesty The Queen.
Here’s to it!
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